Jan 27, 2020 alumina, coal, iron ore, copper, tin, gold, silver, uranium, nickel, tungsten, rare earth elements, mineral sands, lead, zinc, diamonds, natural gas, petroleum. The cia world factbook 20182019 by central intelligence. The population of australia is growing at a rate of 0. Mar 30, 2021 the polynesian maori reached new zealand sometime between a. Cia world factbook the most comprehensive country facts. In general, every data element in the hierarchical. List of monarchies by order of succession wikipedia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia economy 20 information contained here. Australian defence force simple english wikipedia, the. Parliament nominates and selects, from among its members, a list of candidates to serve as. World map world atlas atlas of the world including. This site provides information on the history, people, government, economy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for countries around the world. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia 2015 information contained here.
The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 20 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. The australian defence force adf is the military organisation responsible for the defence of australia. Bureau of justice statistics the world factbook of criminal justice. Prime minister scott morrison political presser or opposition groups alp australian labor party recent changes in governing rule prime. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available online.
All other statistical information on the demographics of the migrant population in australia is based on the 2016 australian housing and population census. Please see wikipedias template documentation for further citation fields that may be required. The factbook capitalizes the surname or family name of individuals for the convenience of our users who are faced with a world of different cultures and naming conventions. From wikisource australia is a significant exporter of natural resources, energy, and food. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. Share photos and videos, send messages and get updates. The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Australia is a vital ally, partner, and friend of the united states. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about australia 2015 should be addressed to the cia. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about australia 2018 should be addressed to the cia.
Australia s emphasis on reforms, low inflation, a housing market boom, and growing ties with china have been key factors behind the economys 16 solid years of expansion. Australia hosted the 1956 summer olympics in melbourne and the 2000 summer olympics in sydney, and has ranked among the top five medaltakers since 2000. The cia offers a full menu of education choicesbachelors and associate degrees with majors in food business management, culinary science, applied food studies, hospitality management, culinary arts, and baking and pastry arts. Some of the bitterest fighting of world war ii occurred on this archipelago and the guadalcanal campaign august 1942february 1943 proved a turning point in the pacific war, since after the operation the japanese lost their strategic initiative and remained on the defensive until thier final defeat in 1945. Buy a discounted paperback of cia world factbook 20202021 online from australia. The latter area was transferred to australia in 1902, which occupied the northern portion during world war i and continued to administer the combined areas. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2018. Deputy prime minister john anderson since 20 july 1999 cabinet. The ultimate, comprehensive guide to countrybycountry statistics around the world. The united states and australia maintain a robust relationship underpinned by shared democratic values, common interests, and cultural affinities. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2020 and looks ahead to 2021. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia people 2018 information contained here. Our mission is to protect and promote australia s vital interests.
Lexis case law, acts and legislation, journals, international arbitration. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia 20 information contained here. Economic, academic, and peopletopeople ties are vibrant and strong. Queen of australia elizabeth ii since 6 february 1952, represented by governor general maj.
It is an impressive book that gives a great deal of information arranged by countries of the world. For each country, the cia world factbook 20202021 includes. A cia world factbook the best country factbook available. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia transportation 2015 information contained here. Connect with friends, family and other people you know. There are in asia, 12 in europe, 10 in north america, 6 in oceania and 3 in africa. Cia world fact book, 2004australia wikisource, the free.
No formal territorial claims were made until 1770, when capt. The balfour declaration of 1926, issued at the end of the imperial conference held in london that year, recognized that the united kingdom and the dominions were autonomous communities within the british empire, equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or. Curating the cia world factbook international journal of digital. Monarchy head of state title mode principality of andorra coprinces. The culinary institute of america the worlds premier. In 1840, their chieftains entered into a compact with great britain, the treaty of waitangi, in which they ceded sovereignty to queen victoria while retaining territorial rights.
Aboriginal settlers arrived on the continent from southeast asia about 40,000 years before the first europeans began exploration in the 17th century. And gizmodo has now obtained the cias internal biographic report on him. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia geography 2015 information contained here. This comprehensive guide is packed with data on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2021 and looks ahead to 2022.
Australia has participated in every summer olympic games of the modern era, and every commonwealth games. In general, information available as of 1 january, 2004 was used in the preparation of the world factbook 2004. Wellresearched and entertaining content on geography including world maps, science, current events, and more. Australia is home to 10% of the worlds biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world. Cia s world factbook is your authoritative source on the worlds countries, territories, oceans, and more. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. Information was collected in an unsystematic way by the office of naval intelligence, by u. These are lists of countries by public debt, based on data from the cia s world factbook and the imf. Mar 30, 2021 australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change. Australia see map and countries from the surrrounding region see map from the cia factbook. Issn 155383 for additional information on government. The united states was the last of the major powers to establish a civilian intelligence agency responsible for the collection of secret information for policy makers. The cia world factbook national library of australia.
Cia world factbook the best country factbook available. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. Once the center of power for the large austrohungarian empire, austria was reduced to a small republic after its defeat in world war i. Australia the world factbook central intelligence agency. Cia the world factbook eresources state library of nsw. As of 2019, there are 44 sovereign states in the world with a monarch as head of state. The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the unit ed states central intelligence agency. Oceania cia world factbook the best country factbook.
Australian www servers from charles sturt university. The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 2009 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change. In general, information available as of 1 january 2002 was used in the preparation of the world factbook 2002. In a surprise move, the ultra liberal prime minister gough whitlam was fired by a lone man using parliamentary procedures that no one had expected. The official print version is available from the government printing office. Australian antarctic territory is a region of antarctica and australia in a similar way the. The cia world factbook 20202021 by central intelligence. Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries. Australia oceania the online factbook is updated biweekly. Looking for online definition of cia or what cia stands for. Over the next four decades, australia gradually gained control over its external policy. Absolute primogeniture commonwealth of australia queen commonwealth of the bahamas queen barbados queen kingdom of bahrain king.
North island is the 14th largest island in the world and is not as mountainous, but it is marked by volcanism. Australia became a commonwealth of the british empire in 1901. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency. The need for capitalization, bold type, underlining, italics, or some other indicator of the individuals surname is apparent in the following examples. Net debt figure is the cumulative total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a countrys home currency. Michael jeffery since 11 august 2003 head of government. Prime minister john winston howard since 11 march 1996. Prehistoric settlers arrived on the continent from southeast asia at least 40,000 years before the first europeans began exploration in the 17th century.
South island, the larger main island, is the 12th largest island in the world and is divided along its length by the southern alps. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about australia 20 should be addressed to the cia. Australia cia world factbook the best country factbook. Australia has also hosted the 1938, 1962, 1982, and 2006 commonwealth games. James cook took possession of the east coast in the name of great britain all of australia was claimed as british territory in 1829 with the creation of the colony of western australia. The world factbook provides information on the history, people, government, economy, geography, communications, transportation, military. The new country took advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop its agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the british effort in world wars i and ii. Factbook images and photos obtained from a variety of sources are in the public.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia 2018 information contained here. The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency. Australia government overview central intelligence agency, 2021 government type federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy political leaders chief of state. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia 2009 information contained here. Australia transnational issues 2015, cia world factbook. Cia is listed in the worlds largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms the free dictionary. Drought, robust import demand, and a strong currency have pushed the trade deficit up in recent years, while infrastructure bottlenecks and a tight labor market are. Issn 155383 for additional information on government leaders in selected foreign countries, go to world leaders. Asis is australia s overseas secret intelligence collection agency. It was able to take advantage of its natural resources to rapidly develop its agricultural and manufacturing industries and to make a major contribution to the british effort in world wars i and ii. A covert operative of the united states central intelligence agency conducted a secret affair with a senior whitlam government minister who was of interest to america in the leadup to the 1975 dismissal, according to a new book on the use and abuse of secrecy in australia. The cia world factbook 2011 is a complete and unabridged reference resource, an annual publication by the central intelligence agency of the united states with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. However, in my humble opinion it is seriously mistitled. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia people 2015 information contained here.
Australia s abundant and diverse natural resources attract high levels of foreign investment and include extensive reserves of coal, iron, copper, gold, natural gas, uranium, and renewable energy sources. Oct 28, 2009 timorleste and australia agreed in 2005 to defer the disputed portion of the boundary for 50 years and to split hydrocarbon revenues evenly outside the joint petroleum development area covered by the 2002 timor sea treaty. James cook took possession in the name of great britain. The uk established a protectorate over the solomon islands in the 1890s. Jade professional a subscription version of jade barnet which has advanced functionality. It should really have the title cia world factbook 2016. Booktopia has cia world factbook 20202021, cia world factbook by central intelligence agency. Since february 2021 the datasets get autoupdated using fetching the original online cia world factbook country profile datsets cached in cache. It is made up of the royal australian navy, the australian army, the royal australian air force and a number of joint groups at first the australian government set up three separate armed services. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia 2020 information contained here.
This factbook, developed under bjs grants, provides narrative descriptions of the criminal justice systems of 45 countries around the world. Pdf exploratory analysis of cia factbook data using kohonen. These are lists of countries by public debt, based on data from the cias world factbook and the imf. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of australia transnational issues 2015 information contained here. Cia world factbook the most comprehensive country facts available online the world factbook the factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 266 u. The information regarding australia on this page is republished from the 2009 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Indeed, prior to 1942 the country lacked any civilian intelligence agency.
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